Name a common symptom of meningitis.

A common symptom of meningitis is a stiff neck, which is referred to as nuchal rigidity. This symptom occurs due to inflammation and irritation of the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. When these membranes become inflamed, it can lead to muscle rigidity in the neck area, making it painful or difficult for an individual to bend their neck forward.

Fever is also commonly observed in meningitis, but the hallmark feature that distinguishes meningitis from other infections is the stiff neck. While a skin rash can occur in specific types of meningitis, particularly bacterial forms like meningococcal meningitis, it's not a universal symptom of the condition. A cough is not typically associated with meningitis and is more indicative of respiratory infections rather than neurological illness.

Understanding the presence of a stiff neck in conjunction with other symptoms like fever and headache is crucial for the timely diagnosis of meningitis, as prompt medical intervention is essential for better outcomes in affected patients.