What is the usual treatment for cat-scratch fever?

What is the usual treatment for cat-scratch fever?

• A. Antibiotics
• B. Vaccination
• C. Symptom management with no specific therapy required
• D. Hospitalization

Answer: (C)

The usual treatment for cat-scratch fever, which is caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae, focuses primarily on symptom management rather than specific antimicrobial therapy. In most cases, the infection is self-limiting, meaning that it resolves on its own without the need for extensive medical intervention. Symptoms may include swollen lymph nodes, fever, and general malaise, which can be alleviated with over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications. Antibiotics may be prescribed in severe cases or for those with weakened immune systems, but they are not typically necessary for uncomplicated cases of cat-scratch fever. Additionally, there are no vaccines available specifically for this disease, nor is hospitalization generally required unless complications arise or the patient is particularly vulnerable. Therefore, a management approach that emphasizes comfort and monitoring aligns with the disease's typical clinical course.

The usual treatment for cat-scratch fever, which is caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae, focuses primarily on symptom management rather than specific antimicrobial therapy. In most cases, the infection is self-limiting, meaning that it resolves on its own without the need for extensive medical intervention. Symptoms may include swollen lymph nodes, fever, and general malaise, which can be alleviated with over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications.

Antibiotics may be prescribed in severe cases or for those with weakened immune systems, but they are not typically necessary for uncomplicated cases of cat-scratch fever. Additionally, there are no vaccines available specifically for this disease, nor is hospitalization generally required unless complications arise or the patient is particularly vulnerable. Therefore, a management approach that emphasizes comfort and monitoring aligns with the disease's typical clinical course.