Which demographic group is most often affected by Lyme disease?

Children and young adults are often the demographic group most frequently affected by Lyme disease due to several factors. Firstly, these groups tend to spend more time outdoors, engaging in activities such as hiking, camping, and playing in wooded or grassy areas where ticks—the vectors for Lyme disease—are commonly found. Their outdoor activities increase the likelihood of encounters with ticks.

Additionally, children are generally more likely to be in environments where tick exposure is greater, as they might not be fully aware of how to protect themselves from tick bites. Moreover, young children's behaviors, such as playing close to the ground or exploring in natural areas, increase their risk.

Although Lyme disease can affect people of all ages, the combination of lifestyle factors and increased exposure in outdoor settings make children and young adults particularly vulnerable to infection. This understanding is vital for developing targeted prevention strategies and educational efforts within these age groups.