Who should receive the annual influenza vaccine?

The annual influenza vaccine is recommended for everyone over 6 months of age, as this broad approach helps to ensure community immunity and protects vulnerable populations. The vaccine plays a crucial role in preventing influenza and its complications, which can be severe, especially in certain groups.

By vaccinating the entire population starting from 6 months, not only are individuals protected, but it also reduces the overall circulation of the virus. This herd immunity is essential since influenza can be transmitted easily, and protecting healthy individuals reduces the risk of infection in those who are more vulnerable, such as infants, the elderly, and individuals with underlying health conditions.

While children under 5, adults over 65, and those with underlying health conditions are certainly prioritized groups for vaccination due to their increased risk of complications, the recommendation extends to all individuals aged 6 months and older. This inclusivity maximizes the vaccine's effectiveness in controlling influenza outbreaks and minimizing hospitalizations and deaths associated with the disease.